Policing is a public health crisis.

As a group of concerned physicians working in Toronto and beyond, we have come together to stand in solidarity with calls from Black and Indigenous communities to address systemic anti-Black and anti-Indigenous racism, defunding the police, and reallocating funds to support response systems backed by public health research. There have been far too many Black and Indigenous people who have been the victims of police brutality in our communities. We recognize that our healthcare system is complicit in systemic anti-Black and anti-Indigenous racism and often works in concert with police services, especially as it relates to mental health crises.

As members of the medical community, we are gravely concerned about several recent cases of police brutality. These include the stories and lives of Regis Korchinski-Paquet, Ian Pryce, Andrew Loku, amongst many others. These deadly tragedies highlight concerns around police response to individuals in distress or experiencing mental health crises and the use of lethal force against Black and Indigenous people, including those from communities facing severe social and material deprivation due to structural violence including poverty and marginalization. When people are in crisis, we know that what they need is care, not confrontation with an armed officer. We know that the threat of violence exacerbates distress. Black Torontonians are 20 times more likely to be shot by police than white residents, according to the Ontario Human Rights Commission. We know that care should take the form of de-escalation, crisis counseling, and connection to resources. We know that no amount of reform will result in police officers having expertise in any of these areas.

We cannot police our way out of systemic racism and systemic poverty. The current budget is not solutions-based, as without a reallocation of resources we cannot build healthy, prosperous and well communities, and we will remain in current cycles. We CAN reallocate funds that will lead to lasting solutions. The societal opportunity cost of spending on policing over other upstream interventions and supports is only compounding the inequities across neighbourhoods in our city.

As healthcare providers committed to healthy, prosperous communities, we demand:

1) Full transparency of the Toronto Police Services budget, with full disclosure on how and why police budget allocations have been prioritized over mental health, housing, education, recreational, and healthcare resources.

2) An immediate change to use-of-force laws to forbid lethal force, bodily harm, and disarming of police forces during interactions with civilians.

3) Defunding of the police budget with reallocation towards:

a) the creation of new community emergency services to support the mental health needs of Black, Indigenous, racialized, disabled, poor, and other community members made vulnerable by structural violence.

b) the creation of non-police response teams trained in de-escalation and crisis support who root their work in transformative trauma- and community-informed practices.

It is clear that the police force, despite increasing yearly budgets, has not made significant impacts in the reduction of crime, and in many instances, has threatened public safety, especially for Black and Indigenous people. After multiple decades of failed attempts at police reform, tangible solutions need to centre the voices of residents in our communities. We can no longer choose to ignore the urgent need to defund the police to advance health equity for Black and Indigenous communities.

We must do better. It is a matter of life and death.

To be added as a signatory to this letter, please complete the form.

Rolling list of signatories:

  1. Suzanne Shoush, MD, CCFP, Indigenous Health Co-Lead, Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON

  2. Semir Bulle, MD Candidate, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON

  3. Onye Nnorom, MDCM, CCFP, MPH, FRCPC, President, Black Physicians Association of Ontario

  4. Suzanne Stewart, PhD, C.Psych, Scientific Director, Waakibeness-Bryce Institute for Indigenous Health, University of Toronto

  5. Ritika Goel, MD, MPH, CCFP, Family Physician, Lecturer, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  6. Saadia Sediqzadah, MD, SM, PGY5 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  7. Bahar Orang, MA, MD, PGY2 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  8. Naheed Dosani, MSC, MD, CCFP(PC), Palliative Care Physician, Lecturer, Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  9. Andrew Boozary, MD, MPP, SM Family Physician, Assistant Professor, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto

  10. Michaela Beder, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatrist, Assistant Professor, University of Toronto

  11. Nanky Rai, MD, MPH, CCFP, Staff Physician, Parkdale Queen West Community Health Centre, Lecturer, University of Toronto

  12. Lisa Richardson MD, MA, FRCPC General Internist, Associate Professor, Strategic Advisor in Indigenous Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto

  13. Janet Smylie, MD, MPH, CFPC, Indigenous Health Co-Lead, Department of Family & Community Medicine, Director Well Living House, Professor Dhalla Lana School of Public Health.

  14. Yotakahron Jonathan, MD Candidate, MA, BA. McMaster University, National Officer of Indigenous Health and Director of Global Health Elect for the Canadian Federation of Medical Students

  15. Aisha Lofters, MD, PhD, Family Physician and Clinician Scientist

  16. Chika Oriuwa, MD, MSc, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  17. Shaza Fadel, PhD, MPH, Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto

  18. Shaun Mehta, MD, GPLLM, Emergency Physician, St. Michael’s Hospital

  19. Andrew Pinto, MD, CCFP, FRCPC, MSc, Family Physician and Public Health and Preventive Medicine Specialist

  20. Seema Marwaha, MD, M.Ed, FRCPC, Internal Medicine, University of Toronto

  21. Sadhana Balakrishnan, MD, MBBS, FRCPC Pediatrician, McMaster University

  22. Victoria Pho, MD, CCFP

  23. Vanessa Redditt, MD CCFP, Family Physician, University of Toronto

  24. Nikisha Khare, MPH, Medical Student

  25. Patrick Phillips, MD, CCFP

  26. Kate Hayman MD, MPH, FRCPC, Emergency Physician, Assistant Professor, University of Toronto

  27. Abeer Majeed MD, CCFP

  28. Samantha Young, MD, FRCPC, University of Toronto

  29. Claire Bodkin, MD

  30. Danyaal Raza, MD, MPH, CCFP, Family Physician, Assistant Professor, Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  31. Ahmed M. Bayoumi, MD, MSc, FRCPC, University of Toronto

  32. Arjumand Siddiqi, ScD, Social Epidemiologist and Canada Research Chair in Population Health Equity, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto

  33. Gary Bloch, MD, CCFP, FCFP, Family Physician, Toronto, Associate Professor University of Toronto

  34. Edward Xie, MD, MSc, CCFP(EM), Emergency Physician, University Health Network

  35. Samantha Green, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, University of Toronto

  36. Andrew Bond, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, University of Toronto

  37. Marissa Joseph, MD, MSc, FRCPC

  38. Eileen Nicole, MD, CM, CCFP, University of Toronto

  39. Nisha Kansal, MD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University

  40. Malika Sharma, MD, MEd, FRCPC

  41. Hasan Sheikh MD MPA, Emergency and Addiction Medicine Physician

  42. Baijayanta Mukhopadhyay, MA, MD, CCFP DTM&H

  43. Samir Shaheen-Hussain, MD, CM, FRCPC (Pediatrics), Assistant Professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University

  44. Monika Dutt, MD, Ally Centre of Cape Breton, Sydney, NS

  45. Amit Arya, MD, CCFP(PC), FCFP, Palliative Care Physician, Lecturer, Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  46. Alissa Tedesco, MD, CCFP(PC), Palliative Care & Addictions Medicine Physician, Lecturer, Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  47. Amanda Rosenblum, MD, CCFP(PC), Palliative Care Physician, Lecturer, Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  48. Jonathon Herriot, MD, CCFP, AAHIVS, Bsc, HIV Primary Care Physician, Toronto

  49. Nikki Bozinoff, MD, CCFP (AM)

  50. OmiSoore Dryden, Associate Professor, James R Johnston Chair in Black Canadian Studies, Faculty Of Medicine, Dalhousie University

  51. Fariha Khan, MD, Family Physician, University of Toronto

  52. Michael Anderson, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Lecturer, Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, Palliative Care Medicine, Waakebiness-Bryce Institute for Indigenous Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto

  53. Nazila Bettache, MD, CM, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal

  54. Julia Rackal, MD, MHSc, CCFP, Assistant Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine. University of Toronto

  55. Nav Presaud, MD, MSc, Canada Research Chair in Health Justice and Associate Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  56. Ryan Giroux, MD, Paediatric Resident, University of Toronto

  57. Vinchala Bala, MD, Family Physcian, Toronto

  58. Amina Jabbar, MD, FRPC, Geriatric Medicine, Toronto

  59. Mona Haidar, MD, MPH, CCFP, Family Physician, Toronto

  60. Sonja Babovic, MD, Family Medicine, University of Toronto

  61. Alpna Munshi, MD, FRPC, Staff Psychiatrist and Assistant Professor, University of Toronto

  62. Mariam Naguib, MD, Pediatrics Resident, McGill University, Montreal

  63. Kara Hounsell, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  64. Gaurav Sharma, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  65. Katrina Hui, MD, MS, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  66. Zenita Alidina, MD, PGY5 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  67. Justin Lam, MD, Paediatrics Resident, University of Toronto

  68. Marcella Jones, MD, MPH, CCFP, University of Toronto

  69. June Lam, MD, FRCPC, Lecturer, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  70. Jim Sugiyama, MD, JOAT, General Practitioner, Taddle Creek Family Health Team/Christie Refugee Centre, Toronto

  71. Elia Abi-Jaoude, MSc, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Staff Psychiatrist, The Hospital for Sick Children, University Health Network, University of Toronto

  72. Sharon Gazeley, MD FCFP, Community health centre physician, Toronto

  73. Paula Willis, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  74. Lucy Barker, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatrist, Toronto

  75. Paula Ravitz, MD, FRCPC, Associate Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  76. Alexandra Zourikian, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  77. Tracy Alldred, MD, PGY4 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  78. Wasim Darawish, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  79. Karline Treurnicht Naylor, MD, MPH, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  80. Yezarni Wynn, MD, MSc, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  81. Abigail Arnold, MD, MSc, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  82. Aarti Rana, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  83. Sarah Levitt, MSc, MD, Psychiatry Fellow, University of Toronto

  84. Sharon Gazeley, MD, FCFP, Community health centre physician, Toronto

  85. Beverly Guan, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  86. Maggie Hulbert, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  87. Arfeen Malick, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  88. Evan Baker, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  89. Eliyas Jeffay, PhD, C.Psych (Supervised Practice), Post-Doctoral Fellow, Neuropsychology, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute & Baycrest Hospital

  90. Will Allen, MD candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  91. Victor M. Tang, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  92. Virginia, MD, CCFP, Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto

  93. Seana Adams, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  94. Tharshika Thangarasa, MD, PGY1 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  95. Farah Marani, MPH, MD, CCFP, Toronto

  96. Harsh Naik, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  97. Aadil Bharwani, PhD, MD candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  98. Thomas Dashwood, MD, University of Toronto

  99. Shamal Khattak, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  100. Victoria Reedman, MD, Neurology Resident, University of Toronto

  101. Imraan Nagdee, MD, PGY5 Urology Resident, University of Toronto

  102. Gaibrie Stephen, MD, CCFP, Family Physician- Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto

  103. Braden O’Neill, MD, DPhil, CCFP, Assistant Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  104. Trevor Morey, MD, CCFP, Toronto

  105. Paul Benassi, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Center of Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH)

  106. Bushra Khan, MD, PGY2 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  107. Noorin Walji, MD, MBBChBAO, MSc, Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  108. Isabelle Dobronyi, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences, Toronto

  109. Vincent Tang, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  110. Yipeng Ge, MD BHSc, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa

  111. Josiah Osagie, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  112. Bryan Li, MD, FRCPC, Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Toronto

  113. Justin Boyle, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, Queen’s University

  114. Danny Diep, MD, PGY2 Resident Psychiatry Resident, McGill University

  115. Erica Shenfeld, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  116. Vinyas Harish, BCompH, MD/PhD Candidate, Faculty of Medicine & Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto

  117. Victoria Chuen, MD, PGY1 Internal Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Kitchener-Waterloo, ON

  118. Sumeet Khanna, MD, Family Medicine, Toronto

  119. Jayda MacLean, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB

  120. Sarah Freeman, MD, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Resident, University of Toronto

  121. Christine Mills, RD, MPH, PhD Candidate, Aging & Health, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON

  122. Tiffany Lung, MD, Orthopaedic Surgery PGY2 Resident, University of Toronto

  123. Colin Sue-Chue-Lam, MD, General Surgery Resident, University of Toronto

  124. Sheila Wijayasinghe, MD, Lecturer, Family Medicine, University of Toronto

  125. Kyra Moura, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  126. Joel Voth, MD, PGY1 Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  127. Leanne Chua, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  128. Kyle Daniell, MD, PGY1 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  129. Eric Fifield, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, HIV Primary Care, Hamilton/Toronto, ON

  130. Faria Kamal, PhD, Columbia University Medical Center

  131. Lesley Barron, MD, General Surgeon, Halton Healthcare, Georgetown, Ontario

  132. Luan Chuen, MD, Family Physician, Toronto

  133. Nassim Vahidi-Williams, BA, MPHi, Patient and Community Engagement Specialist, Community Health, Toronto

  134. Oluwatobi Olaiya, MD, MSc Candidate, RN, McMaster University, Hamilton

  135. Ahmednur Ali, PhD candidate, Health Policy, McMaster University, Toronto

  136. Rabea Parpia, MD, PGY1 Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto, Mississauga, ON

  137. Jaswant Guzder, MD, FRPC, Professor, Child Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal

  138. Samantha Boshart, MD, CCFP, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, Bkejwanong First Nation

  139. Alan Zhou, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, University of Ottawa

  140. Alysha Ahmed, MD, MSc, PGY-1 PHPM Resident, Toronto

  141. Jenny Chum, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  142. Patricia Hoyeck, MD, Family Medicine Resident, Queen’s University

  143. Padmaja Sreeram, MD/MSc SLI Candidate, University of Toronto, Mississauga

  144. Nishila Mehta, MD/MSc Candidate, University of Toronto

  145. Humaira Saeed, MD, Supportive and Palliative Care, Toronto

  146. Francesca Schiavone, MD, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  147. Sarah Plante, MD, Family Medicine Resident, Queen’s University, Peterborough, ON

  148. Alison Charlebois, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, University of Toronto

  149. Daniel Lazzam, MD Candidate, McMaster University

  150. Laura Chertkow, MD, MPH, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  151. Smita Chackungal, MD, MPH, FRCSC, General Surgeon, Toronto

  152. Justin Boyle, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, Queen’s University

  153. Ilan Shahin, MD-CM, MBA, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  154. Rakhshan Kamran, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON

  155. Sonam Shah, MD, Family medicine, UBC, Vancouver

  156. Tanya Maral Boozary, MD

  157. Fatimah Roble, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  158. Michael Kruse, PGY1 Family Medicine Resident, Queen’s University, Kingston

  159. Nazeefah Laher, MD Candidate, Trinity College Dublin, Toronto/Dublin

  160. Daniel Vidal, MD, PGY1 Psychiatry Resident, UBC, Vancouver

  161. Joseph Mpalirwa, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  162. Wid Yaseen, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  163. Katherine Bailey, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  164. Paige Zhang, MD, PGY3 Psychiatry Resident, UBC, Vancouver

  165. Hisham Shokr, MD Candidate, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON

  166. Lina Elfaki, BSc, MSc, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  167. Sinthuha Sivananth, MD, PGY1 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  168. Gagan Singh, MD Candidate, of Toronto

  169. Sunbal Ashraf, MD, Psychiatry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI

  170. Sarah Hanafi, MD, Resident physician, Psychiatry, McGill University, Montréal, QC

  171. Masood Zangeneh, Ph.D., Editor-in-Chief, International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction

  172. Camilla Parpia, MD/MSc Candidate, University of Toronto

  173. Casey Park, MD, Critical Care Medicine PGY6, University Of Toronto

  174. Betel Yibrehu, MD, General Surgery Resident, University of Toronto

  175. Mathieu Poirier, PhD, MPH, CPH, Assistant Professor, Social Epidemiology, York University

  176. Margarita Kaliazina, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, Toronto

  177. Imran Mulla, MD, Fellow, Acute care surgery, University of Toronto

  178. Fatemah Habib, MD, PhD, PGY1 Resident, Family Medicine, McMaster University, Collingwood

  179. Justine Baek, MD, Resident Physician, Family Medicine, University of Toronto

  180. Joshua Reycraft, MD Candidate, Western University

  181. Maham Bushra, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  182. Emily Bellicoso, BScH, MD Candidate, University of Toronto, Health Providers Against Poverty Ontario

  183. Nathan Bakker, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  184. Monisha Persaud, MD/MSc SLI Candidate, University of Toronto

  185. S. Kathleen Hughes, MD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  186. Kate Greenaway, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  187. Natalie Wong, MD, CCFP

  188. Thomas Debssou, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine

  189. Leigh Chapman, PhD, Director Clinical Services/Senior Advisory Social Medicine, Toronto

  190. Cieran Tran, MD, Anesthesiology Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  191. Thomas Debssou, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  192. Balsam Arwini, B.Sc., MD Candidate, University of Saskatchewan, Regina

  193. Kika Otiono, MD Candidate, Director of Advocacy & Representation, Black Medical Students’ Association of Canada, McMaster University

  194. Katherine Backman, MDCM, MHSc, Pediatric Resident

  195. Jessica Empringham, MD, Paediatric Resident, University of Toronto

  196. Sophie Flor-Henry, MD, Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton

  197. Allison Ouellette, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  198. Jinghao Mary Yang, MD, Psychiatry, Toronto

  199. Angelica Rivas, BHSc, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  200. John Soleas, PhD, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  201. Karishma Taneja, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Ottawa

  202. Jessica Chan, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  203. Neha Malhotra, MD Candidate, MPhil, BHSc, University of Toronto

  204. Andrew Thomas, MD, MPH, Family Physician, Bowmanville, ON

  205. Paula Gosse, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  206. Owen Dan Luo, BHSc (Hon), MD Candidate, McGill University

  207. Amirah Momen, MD, Neurology Resident, University of Toronto

  208. Nima Nahiddi, MD, Psychiatry Resident, McGill University, Montreal

  209. Becky Jones, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  210. Arsh Kaur Dhaliwal, MD, PGY4 Psychiatry Resident, Western University, London

  211. Kaitlin Lewis, MSc(OT), OT Reg. (Ont.), MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  212. Matthew Sem, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  213. Matilda Kim, MD candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  214. Danielle Kaardal, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  215. Shazeen Suleman, MD, MPH, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Pediatrics, University of Toronto

  216. Catherine Ouellet, MD, PGY2 Psychiatry Resident, McGill University

  217. Emily Norris, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  218. Ayesha Raza, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, Centre Francophone de Toronto

  219. Riley Rose, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  220. Joshua Wales, MD, CCFP (PC), Palliative Care, University of Toronto

  221. Vanika Chawla, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  222. Ryhana Dawood, MD, Family Medicine, Toronto

  223. Latif Murji, MD, CCFP, Lecturer, Family Medicine, University of Toronto

  224. Victoria Zhang, MD, Family Medicine Resident, Toronto

  225. Nausheen Siddiqui, MD, FRCPC, MScCH, Staff Physician, Nephrology, Toronto East Health Network (Michael Garron Hospital)

  226. Christina Ma, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  227. Julia Robson, MD Candidate, Queen’s University, Kingston

  228. Reed Siemieniuk, MD, PhD, FRCPC, Internal Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton

  229. Ginah Kim, MD, MSc, CCFP(PC), Lecturer, Palliative Care, DFCM, University of Toronto

  230. Sanasi Jayawardena, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  231. Dinorah jaine, MD Candidate, UAG

  232. Paige Homme, MSc, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  233. Tlell Brown Bentley, MD, PGY3 OBGYN Resident, Western University, London

  234. Arnav Agarwal, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  235. Benjamin Langef, MD, MA, CCFP, Assistant Professor, Division of Clinical Sciences, Family Medicine, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Sioux Lookout, ON

  236. Tanya Hauck, MD, PhD, FRCPC, Lecturer, Psychiatrist, University of Toronto

  237. Jacqueline Vincent, MA, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  238. Jacqueline Holiff, MD, FRCPC, Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Humber River Hospital, Toronto

  239. Jessica Leah, MD, CCFP, MPH, Family medicine, Toronto

  240. Apoorva Balakrishnan, MD, FRCSC, General Surgery, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Sudbury, Ontario

  241. Yasmin Nasirzadeh, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  242. Mallika Makkar, HBSc, MD Candidate, McMaster University

  243. Antonia Sappong, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  244. Zainab Mohamed, MD, Psychiatry Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  245. Jayoti Rana, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  246. Sameer Kalra, MD, CCFP, Family Physician

  247. Antonia Sappong, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  248. Christine Moon, MD-PHD Candidate, Queen’s University, Toronto

  249. David Wong, MD, CCFP, FCFP, DOHS, CIME, Family and Occupational Medicine, Newmarket

  250. Muhamed Amirie, MD Candidate, University of British Columbia, Vancouver

  251. Nina Acharya, MD candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  252. Robert De Santis, MD, PGY1 Neurology Resident, University of Toronto

  253. Lilian Robinson, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  254. Nabiha Islam, MD, FRCPC, Internal Medicine, The Scarborough Hospital, Toronto

  255. Patricia Palcu, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  256. Gillian Kolla, PhD, MPH, Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Victoria

  257. Julie Yu, MD, Family Medicine Resident, Queen’s University

  258. George T. Kitching, MSc., MD Candidate, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, Windsor

  259. Shayda Ziai, MD, CCFP(PC), Family Medicine, Palliative Care, University of Toronto

  260. Terry Thach, MD, Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  261. Hazal Mustafa, MD, PGY1 Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  262. Safia Ladha, MD, PhD, Pediatrics Resident, University of British Columbia, Vancouver

  263. Julian Gitelman, MD, Public health and family medicine, University of Toronto

  264. Benjamin Forestell, MD, BSc, Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  265. Devon Wilton, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  266. Leanne Kim, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  267. Frank Battaglia, MD, Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  268. Tamara Milovic, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatrist, Clinician Teacher, University of Toronto

  269. Drew Brotherston, MD, PGY4 Internal Medicine, University of Toronto

  270. Maggie Vincent, MD, PGY1 Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  271. Jada Fitzpatrick, MD, Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  272. Oluwatoni Oyewole-Eletu, BMBS, Psychiatry Resident, Western University, London

  273. Felipe Allendes, MD, Emergency Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton

  274. Shannon Leung, MPH, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  275. Nirosha Balasingam, MD, Family Medicine, Toronto

  276. Felipe Fajardo, MD, Pediatrics Resident, McMaster University Hamilton

  277. Steve Hale, MD, Emergency Medicine Resident, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg

  278. Lindsay Herzog, MD, CCFP, Lecturer, Family Physician, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  279. Katie Boone, MD MBT MSc(c), Paediatrician, Fellow in Paediatric Palliative Care, University of Toronto

  280. Haichao Zhang, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  281. Lauren Cook-Chaimowitz, MD, PGY5 Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  282. Rebecca Comeau, MD, PGY1 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  283. Flavia Sendi-Mukasa, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Ottawa

  284. Michael Cameron, MD Candidate, University of Western Ontario School of Medicine, Windsor

  285. Naheed Ali, MD, FRCPC, Cardiology, Toronto

  286. Jana Balakumaran, MD, Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  287. Suze Berkhout, MD/PhD, FRCPC, Physician & Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  288. Ana Cierpich, Sheridan college, Toronto

  289. Cindy Adhiambo Ochieng, MA, MD, MPH, Family Physician, Toronto

  290. Julia Wytsma, MD, CCFP-EM, University of Toronto

  291. Matthew Baron, MD, CCFP, Physician, Family Medicine, Michael Garron Hospital, Toronto

  292. Emma Gregory, MD, PGY2 Psychiatry Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  293. Leon Zhang, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  294. Gina Eom, MD, PhD, Psychiatry Resident, Toronto

  295. Stephanie Barnes, MD, FRCPC, DTM&H, Emergency Physician

  296. Muhammad Munshi, MD, FRCPC, University of Toronto

  297. Juweiriya Ahmed, MSc, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  298. Hannah Davis, MD, CCFP, Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto

  299. Lydia, RN, Staff Nurse, Mental Health and Addictions, Brock University, St.Michael’s Hospital

  300. Maegan Stuart, MD, Psychiatry Resident, NOSM, Northern Ontario

  301. Nitin Mohan, MD, MPH, Physician Epidemiologist and Assistant Professor, Public Health, Western University, Toronto

  302. Stephanie Napoleone, MD, MSW, Family Medicine Resident Physician, University of Toronto, St. Michael’s Hospital

  303. Claire Browne, MD, Incoming PGY1, Internal Medicine, Western University, London

  304. Rob Parsons, MD, CCFP, CIME, Family / Occupational Medicine, St John’s

  305. Ali Beydoun, MD Candidate, BSc, McMaster University, St Catharines

  306. Rachel Blair, MD, PGY1 Anesthesia Resident, University of British Columbia, Vancouver

  307. Seema Mehta, MSc, MD Candidate, Michigan State University, Toronto

  308. Catherine Landells, MD, Plastic Surgery Resident, University of Calgary

  309. North de Pencier, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto, St Michael’s Hospital

  310. Catherine Landells, MD, Plastic surgery resident, University of Calgary

  311. Leah Drost, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  312. Harmine Christina Leo, PGY-1 Emergency Medicine Resident, Montreal

  313. Sabiha Surangiwala, MD, Family Medicine

  314. Maclite Tesfaye, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  315. Christopher Briggs, MD, Public Health and Preventive Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  316. Lauren Beck, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  317. Adrienne Batke, MA, MD, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  318. Divya Santhanam, MD Candidate, Western University, London

  319. Nikhita Singhal, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  320. Michelle Weir, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  321. Alia Sunderji, MD, MPH, Pediatric Emergency Physician, Toronto

  322. Sarah MacVicar, MSc, MD, PGY1 General Surgery Resident, University of Alberta, Edmonton

  323. Dominic Chung, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  324. Alisha Olsthoorn, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Toronto

  325. Hannah Lee, MD Candidate, Queen’s University, Kingston

  326. Leah Jones, MD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  327. Teela Johnson, MSC, MD, Hospitalist, University of Toronto

  328. Imaan Kherani, BHSc, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  329. Curtis Sobchak, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  330. Teresa Semalulu, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  331. Calandra Li, BSc, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  332. Melody Ong, MD, FRCPC, Emergency Medicine

  333. Samuel Simonson, MD Candidate, University of Saskatchewan, Regina

  334. Preet Walia, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  335. Sahra Gedleh, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  336. Christopher McChesney, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  337. Michael Grundland, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  338. Jaskaran Gill, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  339. Connie Liu, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  340. Rahat Hossain, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  341. Clara Osei-Yeboah, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  342. Allison Chan, MD, PGY3 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  343. Nancy Vu, MD, OBGYN Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  344. Andreea Chiorean, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  345. Mian-Mian Kao, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  346. Kerry Lake, MD, FRCPC, PGY5 Respirology Fellow, Queen’s University, Kingston

  347. Yusra Ahmad, MD, Clinical Lecturer, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  348. Laura Stratton, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, Toronto

  349. Soraya Mumtaz, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  350. Anand Sinha, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  351. Asia van Buuren, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  352. Anser Daud, BSc, MD candidate, University of Toronto

  353. Nelson Saddler, MD candidate, University of Toronto

  354. Deborah Pink, MD, FRCPC, Lecturer, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  355. Andrea Tyrer, Ph.D., MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  356. Kathleen Bingham, MD, PhD, FRCPC, Staff Psychiatrist, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University Health Network, University of Toronto

  357. Susan Woolhouse, MD, MClSc, CCFP, FCFP, Family Medicine

  358. Najib Safieddine, MD, Assistant Professor, Thoracic Surgery, University of Toronto

  359. Shahbaz Jamal, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine

  360. Mohamed Adam, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  361. Ashley Miller, MD FRCPC MSc, Assistant Professor, General Internal Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia

  362. Alexandra Florescu, MD/PhD Candidate, University of Toronto

  363. Valerie Steckle, MSc Global Health, MD Candidate, Western University

  364. Andrea Chen, MD candidate, University of Toronto

  365. Nikita-Kiran Singh, MD, Internal Medicine Resident Physician, University of Toronto

  366. Nicole Buchanan, MD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  367. Seema Emami, MD, PGY2 Ophthalmology, Ophthalmology

  368. Clarelle Gonsalves, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  369. Jane Luft, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Kitchener

  370. Jenny Rogojanski, PhD, C.Psych, Assistant Professor, Clinical Psychologist, University of Toronto

  371. Catherine Gray, MD, Internal Medicine, University of Ottawa

  372. Anjali Bhayana, MSc, MD, CCFP, DFCM, University of Toronto

  373. Melissa Wan, MD, PGY-1 PHPM, Queen’s University

  374. Justin Brunet, MSc, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  375. Angela Wong, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, South Riverdale Community Health Centre, Toronto

  376. Yujin Suk, MD/PhD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  377. Lwam Ghebrehariat, JD, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  378. Susan Franchuk, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  379. Kenneth Williams, MD Student (MS2), University of Toronto

  380. Henry He, MD Candidate, McMaster University

  381. David Matthews, MD, MPhil, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  382. Kajsa Heyes, MD, PGY1 Family Medicine Resident, University of Alberta, Yellowknife, NT

  383. Jennifer McAlister, MD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Kitchener

  384. Saroo Sharda, MD, MMEd, FRCPC, Anesthesiologist. Assistant Clinical Professor, McMaster University, Oakville

  385. Laura Liu, MD Candidate, University of Toronto, Thunder Bay

  386. Katie Wilkins, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  387. Jane Tooley, MD, RN, Family Medicine Resident, Toronto

  388. Natalie Munn, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, Uxbridge, ON

  389. Daniel Teitelbaum, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  390. Man Ying Bernice Ho, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  391. Antoinette Mihaylova, MD, CCFP

  392. Nickrooz Grami, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  393. Nina Vujovic, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  394. Catherine Campbell, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  395. Rosalind Bihun, MD, Pediatrics Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  396. Shobana Ananth, MD, CCFP(EM), Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto

  397. Kallirroi Laiya Carayannopoulos, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  398. Andalib Haque, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, University of Toronto

  399. Eilish Scallan, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Kitchener

  400. Yasmeen Razvi, MD Candidate, University of Toronto, Brampton

  401. Vesna Mihajlovic, MD, FRCPC, Cardiology Resident, University of Toronto

  402. Rishi Bansal, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  403. Ashley Vandermorris, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Adolescent Medicine, SickKids, Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto

  404. Javeria Tabish, MD, FRCPC, Geriatric Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  405. Ashley Raeside, MD, MSc, PGY-3 Obstetrics & Gynaecology Resident, University of British Columbia, Vancouver

  406. Sohaib masroor, MD CCFP, Family medicine, Toronto

  407. Nikita Thakkar, MSc Candidate, Pathology, University of Toronto, SickKids

  408. Dustin Tanaka, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  409. Bolade Shipeolu, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  410. Laura Rivera, MD Candidate, University of Calgary

  411. Kayla Sliskovic, MD, BSc Nursing, General Paediatrics Resident, University of Calgary

  412. Caroline Jeon, MD, CCFP, Lecturer, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  413. Muhammad Khan, MD Candidate, University of Alberta, Edmonton

  414. Maria Jogova, MD, FRCPC, Adult Critical Care Resident, Internal Medicine, University of Toronto

  415. Shayna Bejaimal, MD, FRCPC, Internal Medicine

  416. Lanval J. Daly, MD, FRCSC, MBE, Ob/Gyn, Toronto

  417. Michael Kirlew, MD, Assistant Professor, Family Medicine, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Moose Factory

  418. Alix Murphy, MD, MASc, Obstetrics & Gynaecology Resident, University of Toronto

  419. Valerie Steckle, MSc Global Health, MD Candidate, Western University

  420. Susan Rosenthal, MD, Professor, ADLER GRADUATE PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL, Toronto

  421. Shail Rawal, MD, MPH, FRCPC, Internal Medicine, Toronto

  422. Julie Caron, MD, CCFP, MSc, Family Medicine, Georgian Bay General Hospital, Midland

  423. Biruk Habteselassie, MD, CCFP, FCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  424. Kamakshi Ganesan, MD, Family Medicine Resident PGY2, University of Toronto

  425. Hunter Warden, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  426. Upasana Krishnadev, MD, Lecturer, Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

  427. Denise Sum, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Scarborough

  428. Madalina Maxim, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  429. Hilary Stone, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  430. Brindan Sivanandan, MD, Neurolog Resident, University of Toronto

  431. Hiwot Desta Lodamo, IMG, MD, Family medicine, Toronto

  432. Stephen Soncin, MD, MSc, PGY1 Neurology Resident, Queen’s University, Kingston

  433. Kathryn Chan, MD, Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  434. Usamah Mohammed, MD, Paediatrics, University of Toronto

  435. Serena Tejpar, MSc, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  436. Brendan Lew, MD, Public Health & Preventive Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton

  437. Nikita Thakkar, MSc Candidate, Pathology, University of Toronto, Sickkids

  438. Mia Kibel, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  439. Claire Stanley, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  440. Angela Li, Obstetrics & Gynaecology Resident, University of Toronto

  441. Kaartikaiy Agarwal, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, Toronto

  442. Sheniz Eryuzlu, MD, Family Medicine Resident, Toronto

  443. Hannah Kraicer-Melamed, MD

  444. Maggie Vincent, MD, PGY1 Emergency Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  445. Matthew Baron, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Michael Garron Hospital, Toronto

  446. Priya Raju, MD, FRCP, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  447. Lisa Andermann, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatry, Mount Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto

  448. Kineta Valoo, M.B., B.Ch., BAO, PGY-2 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  449. Leonor Separi, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  450. Chandandeep Bal, MD, Paediatrics, University of Toronto

  451. Alissa Liu, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  452. Gabriella Martine, MD, Family Medicine, University of British Columbia, Prince George

  453. Suhail Agarwal, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto, Mississauga

  454. Adriana DI Stefano, MD, Family Medicine, Healthcare Providers Against Poverty Toronto Steering Committee member, Toronto

  455. Shannon Weissman, MSc, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  456. Sarah Griffiths, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine and Addiction Medicine, University of Toronto

  457. Elaine Bradley, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  458. Lisette Christopherson, MD, PGY3 Family Medicine/Emergency Medicine Resident, University of Saskatchewan, Regina, SK

  459. Biruntha Sritharan, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto, Hospital for Sick Children

  460. Lauren Cook-Chaimowitz, MD, Emergency Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton

  461. Christopher Yarnell, MD, Clinical Associate, Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Sinai Health System

  462. Alisha Olsthoorn, MD, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Toronto

  463. Dennison Lai, MD, Family Medicine, Toronto

  464. Kaitlin Baenziger, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  465. Sumana Naidu, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  466. Lauren Welsh, MD, CCFP-AM, Family Medicine, University of Toronto

  467. Abdullah Haroon, BHSc, MD Candidate, University of Ottawa

  468. Justina Marianayagam, MD Candidate, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, ON

  469. Patricia Cavanagh, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  470. Pauline Pariser, MD, MASc, CCFP, FCFP, Associate Professor, Family Medicine, DFCM University of Toronto

  471. Sean McIntosh, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto, Scarborough Health Network

  472. Yara Abou-Hamde, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Ottawa

  473. Linda Zhang, MD, PGY1 Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  474. Helena Kita, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  475. Rukia Swaleh, MD, Endocrinology Resident, University of Alberta, Edmonton

  476. Serena Arora, MD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  477. Kate Jolley, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Guelph

  478. Karen Weyman, MD, MEd, CCFP, FCFP, Associate Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto

  479. Bourke Tillmann, MD, PhD(c), Clinical Associate, Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto

  480. Neville Burke, MBBS, DM, Clinical Fellow, Adult Critical Care, University of Toronto, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Complex

  481. Kikelomo Akinbobola, MD, Family Medicine, University of Ottawa

  482. Tamir Streiner, MD, Resident physician, Psychiatry, University of Toronto, UHN

  483. Ushma Purohit, MD/MSc Candidate, University of Toronto, President-Elect of Ontario Medical Students Association

  484. Austyn Roseborough, MSc, MD, PhD Candidate, Western University, London

  485. Archna Gupta, MD, CCFP, MPH, PhD(c), Family Physician

  486. Anjiya Sulaiman, MBBS, Toronto

  487. Nicole Hajjar, MD Candidate, Queen’s University

  488. Matt Musselman, DO, MPH, Family Medicine Resident

  489. Marcia Zemans, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  490. Charles Yin, PhD, MD(c), MD Candidate, Western University, London

  491. Matthew Ta, MD Candidate, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  492. Lorin J Young, MD, MSc, FRCPC, Psychiatrist, North Bay, ON

  493. Smriti Pradhan, MD, CCFP, Toronto

  494. Michael Taglione, MD, PGY2 Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  495. Jessica Trac, B.Eng, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  496. Melissa Galati, PhD Candidate, Medical Science, University of Toronto

  497. Dorothy Kuk, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  498. Geoffrey Sem, MD/MSc Candidate, University of Toronto

  499. Arianne Cohen, MD, Family Medicine Resident

  500. Claire Dyason, MD, CCFP(PC), Palliative Care, University of Ottawa

  501. Emma Preston, MD, PhD, CCFP, Physician, Clinical faculty, Family Medicine, UBC, Vancouver

  502. Miriam Mottiar, MD, MHSc, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Anesthesiology & Palliative Medicine, University of Ottawa

  503. Benjamin Baker, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  504. Sonia Igboanugo, MBDC MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  505. Gabriela Glattstein-Young, MD, MPH, CCFP, Clinical faculty, Family Medicine, UBC, Vancouver

  506. Daniel Rosenbaum, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  507. Sarah MacIsaac, MD, FRCPC, Respirology, Hamilton

  508. Céline Allen, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  509. Kira Abelsohn, MD, MPH, CCFP, Family Medicine, Picton/Toronto

  510. Sheiry Dhillon, MD, DPhil, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  511. Ian Armstrong, MD, CCFP, AAHIVS, Family Medicine Physician

  512. Zainab Furqan, MD, PGY5 Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  513. Kevin Lam, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  514. Baldeep Paul, MD, CCFP, Kawartha Lakes

  515. Jaspreet Bajwa, MD, Radiology, University of Toronto

  516. Sara Alavian, MD, Emergency Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton

  517. James Lai, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  518. Luke Swenson, MD, PhD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  519. Ethan Candler, BSc, MD Candidate, University of Alberta

  520. Kikelomo Akinbobola, MD, Family Medicine, University of Ottawa

  521. Anastasia Levinta, MD, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  522. Muhammad Muneeb Ahmed, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  523. Raelene Foisy, Obstetrics & Gynecology Resident, Treaty 1

  524. Sandy Tecimer, MD, Family Medicine, Toronto

  525. Laura McInnis, MD, CCFP, PGY3 Family/Emergency Medicine Resident, Queen’s University, Kingston

  526. Thrmiga Sathiyamoorthy, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  527. Nazlie Faridi, MD, MSc, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal

  528. Jamileh Shaffaf, BHSc, MD, CCFP, Assistant Professor, Rural Family Medicine, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Wawa

  529. Adrian Eoin Edgar, MD, CCFP, (AM)/MCFP, (AM), Medical Director Clinic 554, Family Medicine/Addiction Medicine, Clinical Assistant Professor of Family Medicine Memorial University, Assistant Professor of Family Medicine Dalhousie University, Fredericton, New Brunswick

  530. Kate Reeve, MHSc, MD, CCFP, Family Physician

  531. Maleeha Ahmad Qazi, PhD, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  532. Seniyyeh Bashayan, MD, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  533. Michael Polischuk, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto, Women’s College Hospital

  534. Ayla Raabis, MD Candidate, Queen’s University, Kingston

  535. Layli Sanaee, MD, MPH, FRCPC, Emergency Physician, University of Toronto

  536. Katerina Nikolitch, MD, Psychiatry, Ottawa

  537. Jessie M. Pettit, MD, IBCLC, Associate Professor, Family Medicine, University of Arizona, Tuscan, Arizona

  538. Jacqueline Carverhill, MD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  539. Olga Kciuk, MD, MSc, Obstetrics & Gynecology Resident, University of Toronto

  540. Andrea Levinson, MD, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto, CAMH

  541. Chetana Kulkarni, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  542. Rukia Swaleh, MD, Endocrinology Resident, University of Alberta, Edmonton

  543. Natalie Raso, MPP, MD, Psychiatry Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  544. Samantha Marriage, MBBS, CFPC(EM), Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto

  545. Dr. Andrea Alvarez, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatry, McMaster University, Guelph

  546. Eugenie Waters, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, General Practitioner in Oncology, Carson Clinic, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa

  547. Kelly Leung, MSW, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  548. Jasmine Gandhi, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Ottawa

  549. Elin Raymond, MD, CCFP, FRCS(C), Lecturer, Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Toronto, Michael Garron Hospital

  550. Linda Kim, MD, FRCPC, Medical Genetics, University of Toronto

  551. Stephanie Kay, MD, Pediatrics, Markham

  552. Romesa Khalid, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine

  553. Mamoona Rafiq, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  554. Nicole Martin, MD, FRCPC, Clinical Instructor, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Victoria

  555. Sara Meunier, MD, PGY5 Psychiatry Resident, University of Calgary

  556. Margaret MacSween, MD

  557. Anita Hickey, MD, FRCPC, Infant, Child, and Perinatal Psychiatrist, Toronto

  558. Prashanthi Baskaran, MD, Internal Medicine, University of Toronto

  559. Drea Uzans, Psychiatry Resident, Memorial University, St. John’s, Newfoundland

  560. Susan Edwards, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Toronto

  561. Kat Butler, MD, Anesthesia Resident, University of Toronto

  562. Parul Agarwal, MD, FRCPC, Lecturer, Psychiatry, Youthdale Treatment Centre, Toronto

  563. Gayathri Naganathan, MD, MSc, General Surgery Resident, University of Toronto

  564. Luke Swenson, MD, PhD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  565. Avital Klein, MD, Child Psychiatry, Toronto

  566. Sharon Szmuilowicz, MD, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  567. Elisabeth Wright, MSc, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatrist, WCH, Toronto

  568. Mahli Brindamour, MD, FRCPC, Assistant Professor, Pediatrics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon

  569. Lydia Schramm, MD, Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  570. Karim Vellani, MD, CCFP, Lecturer, Family Medicine, University of Toronto, Unity Health Toronto, MediCall

  571. Jasmyn Cunningham, MSc, MD Candidate, Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University

  572. Cynthia Chan, MD candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  573. Jamila Hersi, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Burlington

  574. Amy Freeman, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  575. Shabana Jamani, MD Candidate, University of Ottawa, Ottawa/Niagra

  576. Alison Green, MD, MPH, PGY1 Family Medicine Resident, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital

  577. Ahmed Belal, MD, PhD Candidate, Health Policy, McMaster University

  578. Aneil Manhas, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  579. Jessica Thoma, MD, Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  580. Mara Waters, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  581. Chantal Morel, MD, FRCPC, FCCMG, Assistant Professor, Medical Genetics, University of Toronto

  582. Ike Okafor, Staff, University of Toronto

  583. Jhanahan Sriranjan, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  584. Olena (Helen) Genis, MD, Internal Medicine Resident, University of Toronto

  585. Tasnim Zaman, MSc, MD candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  586. Kikelomo Akinbobola, MD, Family Medicine, University of Ottawa

  587. Sophia Lakatoo Hunt, MD, FRCPC, Emergency Psychiatry, Brampton

  588. Lakmini Pinnaduwage, MD, Family Medicine, University of Toronto

  589. Jessica Braidek, MD, FRCPC, Psychiatrist

  590. Jesse McLaren, MD, CCFP(EM), Assistant Professor, Emergency Medicine, University of Toronto

  591. Inna Genkin, MD, CCFP, Family Physician, Enhanced Skills Women’s Health Graduate, Toronto

  592. Manjot Sunner, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  593. Vineet Nair, MD, CCFP, Adjunct Professor, Family Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry - Western University, London

  594. Cara Elliott, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  595. Francis Lao, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  596. Kaveh G. Shojania, MD, Professor and Vice Chair, University of Toronto, Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

  597. Sofija Rans, MD, Family Medicine, McMaster University

  598. Tavis Apramian, MD, PhD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  599. Claire Moffatt, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Inuvik, NT

  600. Kikelomo Akinbobola, MD, Family Medicine, University of Ottawa

  601. Hanyan Zou, MSc, Medical Student, University of Toronto

  602. Abraham Jacob, MD, CCFP, Family Medicine, Corktown Medical Centre

  603. Mandeep Cheema, MD, CCFP, Staff Physician, Family Medicine, Women’s Health in Women’s Hands CHC

  604. Monique Moller, M.Sc., M.D., CCFP (AM), Assistant Professor, Addiction Medicine, University of Toronto, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Women’s College Hospital

  605. Arnold Aberman, MD, General Practice, CLSC Beauharnois, Québec

  606. Rukia Swaleh, MD, Resident, Endocrinology, University of Alberta, Edmonton

  607. Melissa Govindaraju, MD, Family Medicine Resident, McMaster University, Hamilton

  608. Pier Bryden, MPhil, MD, FRCPC, Associate Professor, Psychiatry, Toronto

  609. Alexandra Hildebrand, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  610. Raed Hawa, MD, FRCPC, Professor, Psychiatry, University of Toronto

  611. Sujay Nagaraj, MD Candidate, University of Toronto

  612. Sarah Colman, MD, FRCPC, Assistant professor, Geriatric psychiatry, University of Toronto

  613. Daniel Voloshin, MD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  614. Tosh Mizzau, MD, Addictions Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver

  615. Tian Tian (Phoebe) Bao, MD, Psychiatry Resident, University of Toronto

  616. Kaaren Heasman, MD, FRCPC, Toronto

  617. Paul Galiwango, MD, FRCPC, Cardiology, University of Toronto

  618. Funmi Oguntoyinbo, MD, MPH, FRCPC, Lecturer, Psychiatrist, Public health/Epidemiology, University of Toronto

  619. Liam Cooper-Brown, MD Candidate, Mcgill University, Montreal

  620. Yujin Suk, MD/PhD Candidate, McMaster University, Hamilton

  621. Peter L. DeRoche, MD, FRCP(C), Director, Clinic For HIV-Related Concerns, Dept. of Psychiatry, Mt. SInai Hospital; Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Psychiatry, Toronto